diff --git a/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/gunicorn.py b/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/gunicorn.py
index 331d1d3ea..788c98560 100644
--- a/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/gunicorn.py
+++ b/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/gunicorn.py
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ class GunicornService(BaseService):
         bind = f'{HTTP_HOST}:{HTTP_PORT}'
         cmd = [
             'gunicorn', 'maxkb.wsgi:application',
+            '--preload',
             '-b', bind,
             '-k', 'gthread',
             '--threads', '200',
diff --git a/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/local_model.py b/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/local_model.py
index 35c5ae92e..4fea383fd 100644
--- a/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/local_model.py
+++ b/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/local_model.py
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ class GunicornLocalModelService(BaseService):
         worker = CONFIG.get("LOCAL_MODEL_HOST_WORKER", 1)
         cmd = [
             'gunicorn', 'maxkb.wsgi:application',
+            '--preload',
             '-b', bind,
             '-k', 'gthread',
             '--threads', '200',
diff --git a/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/scheduler.py b/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/scheduler.py
index e9a0bd97a..e9ef67535 100644
--- a/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/scheduler.py
+++ b/apps/common/management/commands/services/services/scheduler.py
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ class SchedulerService(BaseService):
         bind = f'127.0.0.1:6060'
         cmd = [
             'gunicorn', 'maxkb.wsgi:application',
+            '--preload',
             '-b', bind,
             '-k', 'gthread',
             '--threads', '200',
diff --git a/apps/maxkb/wsgi.py b/apps/maxkb/wsgi.py
index fc271a7c3..7b9e60018 100644
--- a/apps/maxkb/wsgi.py
+++ b/apps/maxkb/wsgi.py
@@ -10,29 +10,57 @@ https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/howto/deployment/wsgi/
 import os
 
 from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
+#
+# # 检查是否启用 memray 分析
+# if os.environ.get('ENABLE_MEMRAY') == '1':
+#     import memray
+#     import atexit
+#
+#     # 为每个进程创建单独的追踪文件
+#     pid = os.getpid()
+#     output_file = f"memray_output_{pid}.bin"
+#
+#     tracker = memray.Tracker(output_file)
+#     tracker.__enter__()
+#
+#
+#     def cleanup():
+#         tracker.__exit__(None, None, None)
+#
+#
+#     atexit.register(cleanup)
 
 os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'maxkb.settings')
 
 application = get_wsgi_application()
 
 
-
-def post_handler():
+# -----------------------------
+# 全局初始化，只希望在 master preload 阶段执行一次
+# -----------------------------
+def preloaded_init():
     from common.database_model_manage.database_model_manage import DatabaseModelManage
     from common import event
+    from common.utils.logger import maxkb_logger
 
     event.run()
     DatabaseModelManage.init()
 
+    if os.environ.get("ENABLE_SCHEDULER") == "1":
+        from common import job
 
-def post_scheduler_handler():
-    from common import job
+        job.run()
 
-    job.run()
+    maxkb_logger.info("✅ preloaded_init: master 初始化完成，内存将被 worker 共享")
 
-# 启动后处理函数
-post_handler()
 
-# 仅在scheduler中启动定时任务，dev local_model celery 不需要
-if os.environ.get('ENABLE_SCHEDULER') == '1':
-    post_scheduler_handler()
+# Gunicorn preload 阶段会执行此逻辑
+if os.environ.get("GUNICORN_PRELOAD", "1") == "1":
+    try:
+        preloaded_init()
+    except Exception as e:
+        import traceback
+        from common.utils.logger import maxkb_logger
+
+        maxkb_logger.info("⚠️ preload 初始化失败:", e)
+        traceback.print_exc()